门诊2型糖尿病合并高血压患者生存质量及其影响因素分析

Zhongxiyi Jiehe Huli (Zhong-Yingwen Ban)

王凤美¹ 

关键词: 2型糖尿病;    高血压;    生存质量;    影响因素;    健康教育;    睡眠质量;    心理干预;   

DOI  :  10.11997/nitcwm.201802032

学科分类：护理学

来源: Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press

【 摘 要 】

Abstract：Objective To investigate and analyze influencing factors of the life quality among the outpatients with type 2 diabetes and hypertension. Methods 〓A total of 158 outpatients from a tertiary hospital in Nanjing were investigated using by a self-designed questionnaire and World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF(WHOQOL-BREF). Results 〓According to the scale of WHOQOL-BREF, scores of physiological, psychological, social, and environmental dimension were(14.87±2.50),(14.28±2.50),(14.69±5.19), and(14.27±2.47), respectively. The scores of general life quality and health condition were(3.50±0.86)and(2.90±0.89), respectively. The influencing factor of physiological dimension was whether checking-up regularly. The influencing factors of psychological dimension were BMI, hypoglycemia, combined diseases. The influencing factors of social dimension were marital status, diabetes treatment, whether checking up regularly and the insomnia. The influencing factors of environmental dimension were marital status, hypoglycemia and insomnia. General quality of life was affected by complicating diseases, and the general health was affected by insomnia. Conclusion 〓The overall quality of life of outpatients with type 2 diabetes and hypertension is relatively sound. It is necessary for the doctors and nurses to pay more attention on the patients combined with other diseases, hypoglycemia, and insomnia to improve their QOL comprehensively.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC