Smart City Technologies for Sustainable Rural Development

21st International Scientific Conference on Advanced in Civil Engineering "Construction - The Formation of Living Environment"

土木建筑工程

Shcherbina, Elena^1 ; Gorbenkova, Elena^2

Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, Yaroslavskoe shosse, 26, Moscow

129337, Russia^1

Highways Department, Belarusian-Russian University, Prospect Mira, 43, Mogilev

212000, Belarus^2

关键词: Critical factors;    development concept;    development factor;    Developmental models;    Motivation factors;    Rural settlement;    Settlement systems;    Smart Village;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/365/2/022039/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/365/2/022039

学科分类：土木及结构工程学

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Smart City technologies are increasingly coming to the population daily living. Smart City technologies provide efficient city services, as a central instrument of receiving various services for residents (energy and water supply, urban infrastructure, transportation etc.). The purpose of research is the definition of methodological approaches of a settlements development modelling. Methods include collation of local and foreign experience in modeling the territorial development of urban and rural settlements. Justification Pentagon-model used for such problems solution was shown. The systems/factors of a rural settlement sustainable development are based on a systematic analysis of existing development models of urban and rural settlements, as well as the authors-developed method for estimating the agro-towns development level. All this allowed to build the rural development model, which consists of five major systems: ecological system, economic system, administrative system, anthropogenic (physical) system and social system (supra-structure). As a results, the methodological approaches for building an estimating model of rural settlements development were revealed (Smart City concept, Pentagon concept). The basic motivation factors that provide communication systems were identified; the critical factors for each subsystem were devoted and substantiated. Such approach was justified by the composition of the tasks for spatial planning of the local and state level offices. The expediency of applying Smart City concept and the basic Pentagon-model that were successfully used in solving the analogous problems of sustainable development was shown.