科技报告详细信息
Portability of Pension, Health, and Other Social Benefits : Facts, Concepts, Issues
Holzmann, Robert ; Koettl, Johannes
World Bank, Washington, DC
关键词: ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE;    ACCRUAL RATE;    ACCRUAL RATES;    ACCUMULATED SAVINGS;    ADVOCACY;   
RP-ID  :  62725
学科分类:社会科学、人文和艺术(综合)
来源: World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
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【 摘 要 】

Portability of social benefits acrossprofessions and countries is an increasing concern forindividuals and policy makers. Lacking or incompletetransfers of acquired social rights are feared to negativelyimpact individual labor market decisions as well as capacityto address social risks with consequences for economic andsocial outcomes. The paper gives a fresh and provocativelook on the international perspective of the topic that hasso far been dominated by social policy lawyers workingwithin the framework of bilateral agreements; the input byeconomists has been very limited. It offers an analyticalframework for portability analysis that suggests separatingthe risk pooling, (implicit or actual) pre-funding andredistributive elements in the benefit design and exploresthe proposed alternative approach for pensions and healthcare benefits. This promising approach may serve both as asubstitute and complement to bi- and multilateral agreements.

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