Health financing in Indonesia is markedby low public health expenditures (PHE), high out-of-pocket(OOP) expenditures and a complex and fragmentedintergovernmental fiscal transfer system. Indonesia has amixed model of public-private provision of health careservices. Despite this large network of primary health carefacilities, health service delivery is challenging. Thisreport brings out key findings from a Quantitative ServiceDelivery Study (2016) of public and private primary healthcare providers in Indonesia. The report analyzes primaryhealth care supply-side readiness across public and privatefacilities, rural and urban facilities, private facilitiesempaneled by the national social health insurance agency(Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial – BPJS) versus those whohave not, amongst others. It also compares temporal changesin public-sector primary health care supply-side readinesssince the last facility census, the Rifaskes (2011). Theprimary aim of the report is to present findings from thesurvey that can inform policy choices to improve primaryhealth care service readiness as part of Indonesia’s pathtowards achieving Universal Health Coverage (UHC).