科技报告详细信息
Isotopic germanium targets for high beam current applications at GAMMASPHERE.
Greene, J. P. ; Lauritsen, T.
Technical Information Center Oak Ridge Tennessee
关键词: Isotope production;    Beam currents;    Targets;    Accelerators;    Dysprosium 152;   
RP-ID  :  DE2001768637
学科分类:工程和技术(综合)
美国|英语
来源: National Technical Reports Library
PDF
【 摘 要 】

The creation of a specific heavy ion residue via heavy ion fusion can usually be achieved through a number of beam and target combinations. Sometimes it is necessary to choose combinations with rare beams and/or difficult targets in order to achieve the physics goals of an experiment. A case in point was a recent experiment to produce (sup 152)Dy at very high spins and low excitation energy with detection of the residue in a recoil mass analyzer. Both to create the nucleus cold and with a small recoil-cone so that the efficiency of the mass analyzer would be high, it was necessary to use the (sup 80)Se on (sup 76)Ge reaction rather than the standard (sup 48)Ca on (sup 108)Pd reaction. Because the recoil velocity of the (sup 152)Dy residues was very high using this symmetric reaction (5% v/c), it was furthermore necessary to use a stack of two thin targets to reduce the Doppler broadening. Germanium targets are fragile and do not withstand high beam currents, therefore the (sup 76)Ge target stacks were mounted on a rotating target wheel. A description of the (sup 76)Ge target stack preparation will be presented and the target performance described.

【 预 览 】
附件列表
Files Size Format View
DE2001768637.pdf 219KB PDF download
  文献评价指标  
  下载次数:12次 浏览次数:20次