Automation tools for flexible aircraft maintenance.

Prentice, William J. ; Drotning, William D. ; Watterberg, Peter A. ; Loucks, Clifford S. ; Kozlowski, David M.

Sandia National Laboratories

关键词: Maintenance;    Robots;    Automation;    42 Engineering;    Aircraft;   

DOI  :  10.2172/918249
RP-ID  :  SAND2003-3501
RP-ID  :  AC04-94AL85000
RP-ID  :  918249

美国|英语

来源: UNT Digital Library

【 摘 要 】

This report summarizes the accomplishments of the Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) project 26546 at Sandia, during the period FY01 through FY03. The project team visited four DoD depots that support extensive aircraft maintenance in order to understand critical needs for automation, and to identify maintenance processes for potential automation or integration opportunities. From the visits, the team identified technology needs and application issues, as well as non-technical drivers that influence the application of automation in depot maintenance of aircraft. Software tools for automation facility design analysis were developed, improved, extended, and integrated to encompass greater breadth for eventual application as a generalized design tool. The design tools for automated path planning and path generation have been enhanced to incorporate those complex robot systems with redundant joint configurations, which are likely candidate designs for a complex aircraft maintenance facility. A prototype force-controlled actively compliant end-effector was designed and developed based on a parallel kinematic mechanism design. This device was developed for demonstration of surface finishing, one of many in-contact operations performed during aircraft maintenance. This end-effector tool was positioned along the workpiece by a robot manipulator, programmed for operation by the automated planning tools integrated for this project. Together, the hardware and software tools demonstrate many of the technologies required for flexible automation in a maintenance facility.