JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS AND APPLICATIONS | 卷:252 |
Necessary and sufficient conditions for oscillation of second order neutral differential equations | |
Article | |
Wong, JSW | |
关键词: neutral differential equations; second order; nonlinear; oscillation; delays; | |
DOI : 10.1006/jmaa.2000.7063 | |
来源: Elsevier | |
【 摘 要 】
Consider the second order nonlinear neutral differential equation with delays: (E) d(2)/dt(2)[y(t) - py(t - tau)] + q(t)f(y(t - sigma)) = 0, far t is an element of [0, infinity), where q(t),f(x) are continuous functions, q(t) greater than or equal to 0, yf(y) > 0 if y not equal 0, and 0 < p < 1, pi > 0, sigma > 0. When f(y) satisfies either the superlinear or sublinear conditions which include the special case f(y) = y/y/(y-1) of gamma > 1 and 0 < < 1, respectively, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the oscillation of all continuable solutions of (E). When p = = sigma = 0 in (E), these results reduce to the well known theorems of Atkinson and Belohorec in the special case when f(y)= y/y/(y-1), gamma not equal 1. (C) 2000 Academic Press.
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