期刊论文详细信息
TALANTA 卷:221
Comparison of the performances of handheld and benchtop near infrared spectrometers: Application on the quantification of chemical components in maritime pine (Pinus Pinaster) resin
Article
Rubini, Morandise1  Feuillerat, Lisa1  Cabaret, Thomas1  Leroyer, Leo1  Leneveu, Luc2  Charrier, Bertrand1 
[1] Univ Pau Pays Adour, Inst Sci Analyt & Phys Chim Environm & Mat, CNRS, UMR5254,Xylomat, F-40004 Mt De Marsan, France
[2] Biogemme Holiste, F-40600 Biscarrosse, France
关键词: Chemical composition;    Chemometrics;    Handheld;    Near infrared;    Pinus pinaster;    Rosin;    Turpentine;   
DOI  :  10.1016/j.talanta.2020.121454
来源: Elsevier
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【 摘 要 】

The aim of this study was to set up a chemometric procedure using near infrared spectra acquired with a low-cost handheld spectrometer (SCiO), to quantify the main chemical components of maritime pine (Pinus pinaster) resin, in view of using the SCiO as a quality control tool for the tapping industry. This study was carried out on samples of resin harvested during the summer of 2018, in Biscarosse, France. Spectral data were collected using both an SCiO, and a benchtop spectrometer (MultiPurpose Analyzer I) for baseline reference. The rates of turpentine and rosin were quantified by gas chromatography (turpentine composition), liquid chromatography (rosin composition), and a ventilated oven. The chemometric procedure involved spectra preprocessing and relevant subset selection with the DUPLEX algorithm. Lastly, Partial Least Squares (PLS) regression was used to calibrate the models. The quantitative predictive ability of the resulting PLS regression models was evaluated via Ratio of standard error of Performance to standard Deviation (RPD) statistics. The results show that spectra preprocessing enhanced the quantitative predictive ability. For MPA I, RPD > 3.5, which expresses some very good to excellent quantitative predictions of the models. For SCiO, RPD > 2.5, which expresses a good quantitative predictive ability for quality control purposes. Thus, RPD statistics confirm that an SCiO could be used as a quality control tool.

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