期刊论文详细信息
Acta Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications
Crystal structures of two chiral piperidine derivatives: 1-[(1R)-2-hydroxy-1-phenylethyl]piperidin-4-one and 8-[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]-1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-7-thione
Dino Gnecco1  Joel L. Terán1  Sylvain Bernès2  Luis F. Roa3  Nancy Romero3 
[1] Centro de Química, Instituto de Ciencias, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, 72570 Puebla, Pue., Mexico;Instituto de Física, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Av. San Claudio y 18 Sur, 72570 Puebla, Pue., Mexico;Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco, División Académica de Ciencias Básicas, Km. 1 carretera Cunduacán, Jalpa de Méndez AP 24, Cunduacán, Tabasco, Mexico;
关键词: crystal structure;    piperidine;    piperidone;    thione;    ring conformation;   
DOI  :  10.1107/S2056989015017119
来源: DOAJ
【 摘 要 】

The crystal structures of the two title piperidine derivatives show different conformations for the six-membered heterocycle. The N-substituted 4-piperidinone 1-[(1R)-2-hydroxy-1-phenylethyl]piperidin-4-one, C13H17NO2, (I), has a chair conformation, while the piperidine substituted in position 2 with a thiocarbonyl group, 8-[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]-1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-7-thione, C15H19NO2S, (II), features a half-chair conformation. Comparison of the two structures, and data retrieved from the literature, suggests that the conformational flexibility is mainly related to the hybridization state of the C atom α to the piperidinic N atom: a Csp3 atom favours the chair conformer, while a Csp2 atom distorts the ring towards a half-chair conformer. In the crystal structure of (I), weak C—H...O hydrogen bonds link the molecules into supramolecular chains propagating along the b-axis direction. In the crystal of (II), the molecules are linked by weak C—H...S contacts into supramolecular chains propagating along the b-axis direction.

【 授权许可】

Unknown   

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