期刊论文详细信息
Arhitektura i Urbanizam
The light in the architecture of minimalism: Architectura sine luce nulla architectura est: Alberto Campo Baeza
Vasilski Dragana1 
[1] Union University, Faculty of Civil Engineering Management, Belgrade, Serbia;
关键词: light;    architecture;    minimalism;    shadow;    reflection;    color;   
DOI  :  
来源: DOAJ
【 摘 要 】

Field of interest of man is directly linked to the vision and illusion, and they again with the light. We live in an era when the light as a concept of changes is very emphasized, so it is understandable that as 'all roads lead to Rome', in architecture all roads lead to the light. We can look at an architectural history as a display of objects that are creatively adapted to the light. One focus of observation may be the connection between what people see and the construction of building. Designers rely on light and its ability to discover the form as a way of creating these links. Appropriate combinations of different types of light provide for the connoisseur, the infinite possibilities in architecture. Throughout history, the light has always been a central theme in the architecture: the oldest religious architecture dedicated to the Sun, through a combination of direct and indirect light in the Hagia Sofia, the heavy - light Romanesque or Gothic aspiration to organize the light in order to provide the spatial tension. Or through the baroque, as well as an alchemy of light and Bernini's table for measuring light, to Corbusier, Wright and Miss. There are many examples today, which show different aspects of light in architecture. If we design by light, we could ask many questions: Is light a substance in architecture? Is not the history of architecture, just a quest for understanding and domination of light? Is our time the right time when we have all the means suitable for the final domination of light? Light is treated, in the architecture of minimalism, as a matter and as a material. When one uses the axiom 'Architectura sine luce nulla architectura est', Alberto Campo Baeza, one then can say that there is no architecture that is possible without light. In this paper, through examples that follow, the author considers the different aspects of light in architecture minimalism. They are: form - geometry - lines, transparency - glass - windows, shadows - materials - silence, reflection - water - composition, color - whiteness - universality. Transformation of space with light can be implemented in several ways. Here are some of them, all in the light of minimalism.

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