期刊论文详细信息
Micro & nano letters
Modelling and analysis of temperature-dependent carrier lifetime and surface recombination velocity of Si–ZnO heterojunction thin film solar cell
article
Deboraj Muchahary1  Santanu Maity2  Sanjeev Kumar Metya1 
[1] Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology Arunachal Pradesh;Electronics and Communication Engineering, Tezpur University
关键词: short-circuit currents;    wide band gap semiconductors;    elemental semiconductors;    silicon;    II-VI semiconductors;    semiconductor heterojunctions;    electron-hole recombination;    photoconductivity;    carrier lifetime;    semiconductor thin films;    semiconductor growth;    surface recombination;    solar cells;    zinc compounds;    temperature-dependent carrier lifetime;    surface recombination velocity;    photovoltaic properties;    current–voltage measurement;    dimensionally optimised device structure;    open-circuit voltage;    quasisteady-state photoconductance measurement;    selected temperature range;    rear surface;    majority carrier collection;    high efficiency solar cell;    device temperature;    fill factor;    external series resistance;    short-circuit current;    silicon-zinc oxide heterojunction thin film solar cell;    high fill factor solar cell;    temperature 700.0 K;    voltage 109.1 mV to 659.13 mV;    temperature 100.0 K to 600.0 K;    Si-ZnO;   
DOI  :  10.1049/mnl.2018.5147
学科分类:计算机科学(综合)
来源: Wiley
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【 摘 要 】

Many pathophysiological processes can affect the pharmacokinetic properties of drugs in people with diabetes. The present study was deigned to evaluate the influence of diabetes mellitus (DM) on the pharmacokinetic parameters of metronidazole administered as single oral dose. Twelve healthy volunteers and twelve diabetic patients were enrolled in the present study. On day 1, a single oral dose of metronidazole 500 mg was administered orally to all participants at 9:00 am after a 10-hour fasting. Over the following 48 hours, blood samples were taken at frequent intervals and serum metronidazole concentrations were measured by a high-performance liquid chromatography method for assessment of pharmacokinetics of metronidazole. The data indicated that maximum serum concentration (Cmax) and Kelim were significantly decreased (P<0.05) in diabetic patients compared with that reported in healthy subjects (25.73% and 31.51% respectively). Meanwhile, the values of time to reach maximum peak (Tmax), AUClast, AUCtotal, and half life (T½) were significantly increased (P<0.05) compared with those reported in healthy subjects (20.69%, 33.65%, 30.13%, and 20.689% respectively). In conclusion, diabetes mellitus affects some of the pharmacokinetics values of orally administered metronidazole.

【 授权许可】

CC BY|CC BY-ND|CC BY-NC|CC BY-NC-ND   

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