Optimised GMP-compliant production of [18F]DPA-714 on the Trasis AllinOne module

EJNMMI Radiopharmacy and Chemistry

Peter Laverman¹  Vera Bloemers²  Lars R. Perk²  Klaudia A. Cybulska³ 

[1] Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein 10, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, Netherlands;Radboud Translational Medicine B.V., Geert Grooteplein 21, 6525 EZ, Nijmegen, Netherlands;Radboud Translational Medicine B.V., Geert Grooteplein 21, 6525 EZ, Nijmegen, Netherlands;Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein 10, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, Netherlands;

关键词: [F]DPA-714;    TSPO;    PBR;    PET;    Fluorine-18;    Radiochemistry;    Radiopharmacy;    GMP;    Trasis AllinOne;    Neuroinflammation;   

DOI  :  10.1186/s41181-021-00133-0

来源: Springer

【 摘 要 】

BackgroundThe translocator protein 18 kDa is recognised as an important biomarker for neuroinflammation due to its soaring expression in microglia. This process is common for various neurological disorders. DPA-714 is a potent TSPO-specific ligand which found its use in Positron Emission Tomography following substitution of fluorine-19 with fluorine-18, a positron-emitting radionuclide. [18F]DPA-714 enables visualisation of inflammatory processes in vivo non-invasively. Radiolabelling of this tracer is well described in literature, including validation for clinical use. Here, we report significant enhancements to the process which resulted in the design of a fully GMP-compliant robust synthesis of [18F]DPA-714 on a popular cassette-based system, Trasis AllinOne, boosting reliability, throughput, and introducing a significant degree of simplicity.Results[18F]DPA-714 was synthesised using the classic nucleophilic aliphatic substitution on a good leaving group, tosylate, with [18F]fluoride using tetraethylammonium bicarbonate in acetonitrile at 100∘C. The process was fully automated on a Trasis AllinOne synthesiser using an in-house designed cassette and sequence. With a relatively small precursor load of 4 mg, [18F]DPA-714 was obtained with consistently high radiochemical yields of 55-71% (n=6) and molar activities of 117-350 GBq/µmol at end of synthesis. With a single production batch, starting with 31-42 GBq of [18F]fluoride, between 13-20 GBq of the tracer can be produced, enabling multi-centre studies.ConclusionTo the best of our knowledge, the process presented herein is the most efficient [18F]DPA-714 synthesis, with advantageous GMP compliance. The use of a Trasis AllinOne synthesiser increases reliability and allows rapid training of production staff.

【 授权许可】

CC BY