期刊论文详细信息
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society
Uncertainties related to linear calibration curves: a case study for flame atomic absorption spectrometry
Queenie S. H. Chui1 
[1] ,Universidade São Francisco Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia e Ciência dos Materiais Itatiba SP ,Brazil
关键词: metrology;    uncertainty;    calibration function;    flame atomic absorption spectrometry;   
DOI  :  10.1590/S0103-50532007000200027
来源: SciELO
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【 摘 要 】

Least squares linear regression is widely used in analytical chemistry. In practice a linear relationship between substance content and measured value still has been assumed based on the correlation coefficient criterion, although not recommended. Textbooks provide the necessary formulas for the fitting process, based on the assumption that there is no error in the independent variable. In practice the ordinary least squares (OLS) textbook procedure is used even when the previously stated assumptions are not strictly fulfilled. In this paper, how to validate the calibration function is dealt with in detail using as an example based on measurements obtained for nickel determination by flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS). Assessing uncertainties related to linear calibration curves is also discussed. Considering uncertainties of weights and volumetric equipment and instrumental analytical signal it is observed that the most important factor that contributes to the final uncertainty is the uncertainty of the calibration function.

【 授权许可】

CC BY   
 All the contents of this journal, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License

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