Economic analysis of production systems of dairy cattle farms in central Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

Ciência Rural

Viégas, Julio²  Neumann, Pedro Selvino³  Laurentino, Luciany Dias³  Portela, Jorge Nunes³  Silva Neto, Benedito¹ 

[1] UNIJUÍ;UFSM, Santa Maria;UFSM

关键词: family production unit;    agriculture wages;    family income;   

DOI  :  10.1590/S0103-84782002000500018

学科分类：农业科学（综合）

来源: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria * Centro de Ciencias Rurais

【 摘 要 】

This work was developed in family production units (UPFs), associated to a co-operative society, the Cooperativa dos Produtores de Leite de Santa Maria (COOPROL) RS. The goal was to identify the economical performance and the different systems of production used by the UPFs. The information was obtained from 53 farms, and among them the following production systems were identified: a) Milk associated to rice crops, with animal traction (AT) and an average of 30ha of tillable area (TA); b) Milk associated to rice crops with mechanical traction (MT) and TA=54ha; c) Milk associated to olericulture with AT and TA= 20ha; d) Milk associated to olericulture with MT and TA= 50ha; e) Milk associated to beef cattle with AT and TA= 40ha; f) Milk associated to beef cattle with AT and TA= 308ha; g) Milk associated to beef cattle with MT and TA= 80 ha; h) Milk with AT and TA= 20ha; i) Milk with MT and TA= 45ha. It was observed that the systems a, b, c, f, h and i showed an economic performance per worker labour unit (WLU) superior to the regional minimum wages, while the systems d, e, f presented a performance below the minimum wages.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC