Lifestyles in Brazilian capitals according to the National Health Survey and the Surveillance System for Protective and Risk Factors for Chronic Diseases by Telephone Survey (Vigitel), 2013

Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia

Iser, Betine Pinto Moehlecke¹  Andrade, Silvânia Suely de Araújo²  Claro, Rafael Moreira¹  Santos, Maria Aline Siqueira²  Stopa, Sheila Rizzato²  Bernal, Regina Tomie Ivata³  Malta, Deborah Carvalho² 

[1] Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil;Ministério da Saúde, Brasília, Brazil;Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

关键词:  Health surveys;    Chronic disease;    Life style;    Risk factors;    Smoking;    Epidemiological surveillance;   

DOI  :  10.1590/1980-5497201500060007

学科分类：过敏症与临床免疫学

来源: SciELO

【 摘 要 】

:Objective:To describe risk and protective factors for chronic diseases, in Brazilian capitals and the Federal District, collected by the National Health Survey (PNS) and by the Surveillance System for Protective and Risk Factors for Chronic Diseases by Telephone Survey (Vigitel) in 2013.Methods:Data analysis of the studies conducted by the PNS and Vigitel in 2013 was performed. Indicators analyzed were: smoking, alcohol consumption, diet, and physical activity, according to sex, with a 95% confidence interval.Results: The prevalences found were: current cigarette smokers: PNS, 12.5% and Vigitel, 11.3%; abuse of alcoholic beverages: PNS, 14.9% and Vigitel, 16.4%; recommended intake of fruits and vegetables: PNS, 41.8% and Vigitel, 23.6%; and physical activity in leisure time: PNS, 26.6% and Vigitel, 35.8%.Conclusion: In the majority of indicators, the results were similar, especially when the questions and response options were equal. Surveys are useful for the monitoring of risk and protective factors of noncommunicable diseases and can support health promotion programs.

【 授权许可】

Unknown