期刊论文详细信息
Journal of Leukocyte Biology: An Official Publication of the Reticuloendothelial Society
Foxp3‐mediated inhibition of Akt inhibits Glut1 (glucose transporter 1) expression in human T regulatory cells
关键词: signal transduction;    metabolism;    lymphocyte;    autoimmunity;   
DOI  :  10.1189/jlb.2AB0514-273RR
学科分类:生理学
来源: Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology
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【 摘 要 】

CD4+CD25+Foxp3+TregshaveadiminishedcapacitytoactivatethePI3K/Aktpathway.AlthoughbluntedAktactivityisnecessarytomaintainTregfunction,theconsequencesofthisalteredsignalingareunclear.Glut1isacell‐surfacereceptorresponsibleforfacilitatingglucosetransportacrossplasmamembranes,whoseexpressionistightlycoupledtocostimulatorysignalsandAktphosphorylation.FreshlyisolatedhumanTregswereunabletoup‐regulateGlut1inresponsetoTCRandcostimulatorysignalscomparedwithTconv.Consequently,theabilityofTregstouseglucosewasalsoreduced.IntroductionofFoxp3intoTconvinhibitedAktactivationandGlut1expression,indicatingthatFoxp3canregulateGlut1.Finally,pharmacologicactivationofAktinTregscaninduceGlut1,overcomingtheeffectsofFoxp3.Together,theseresultsillustratethemolecularbasisbehinddifferentialglucosemetabolisminTregs...

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