外周静脉留置针全覆盖应用于儿科输液门诊的可行性研究

Zhongxiyi Jiehe Huli (Zhong-Yingwen Ban)

袁静¹ 

关键词: 静脉留置针;    输液;    儿科门诊;    穿刺;    儿科护理;   

DOI  :  10.11997/nitcwm.2017011034

学科分类：护理学

来源: Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press

【 摘 要 】

Abstract：Objective To explore the feasibility of applying the full coverage of peripheral vein indwelling needle in pediatric transfusion clinic. Methods 〓Totally 400pediatric patients undergoing transfusion treatment were selected and randomly divided into indwelling needle group(n=200 )and steel puncture needle group(n=200), using indwelling needle and steel needle for puncture respectively. The number of repeated venipuncture, average time of puncture, incidence of the extravasation of fluid, the incidence of phlebitis, and the degree of family satisfaction were observed and compared between two groups during 3 days’ treatment. Results 〓In 3 days’ infusion course, the incidence of accidental removal of needle was lower in the indwelling needle group than that in the steel puncture needle group(P<0.05). The family satisfaction rate was higher in the indwelling needle group than that in the steel puncture needle group(P<0.05). There was no significant different in average time of puncture, incidence of extravasation of fluid and phlebitis between two groups(P>0.05). Conclusion 〓The indwelling needle can reduce the pain of repeated puncture in children, and it could prevent the extravasation during the infusion and improve the quality of nursing and work efficiency.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC