积极心理学评估应用于精神分裂症康复护理中的效果分析

Zhongxiyi Jiehe Huli (Zhong-Yingwen Ban)

顾晓燕¹ 

关键词: 积极心理学评估;    精神分裂症;    康复护理;    认知能力;    精神状态;    生活质量;   

DOI  :  10.11997/nitcwm.201803011

学科分类：护理学

来源: Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press

【 摘 要 】

Abstract：Objective To investigate the effect of positive psychology assessment in rehabilitation nursing of patients with schizophrenia. Methods 〓Totally 62 schizophrenic patients with admission date from August 2015 to August 2016 were selected as the control group. Another 62 schizophrenic patients with admission date from September 2016 to September 2017 were selected as the observation group. Patients of both two groups received routine care during treatment, and those in the observation group were given interventions based on positive psychology assessment. The scores of Montreal cognitive assessment(MoCA), mini-mental state examination(MMSE)and Generic Quality of Life Inventory-74(GQOLI-74)were compared between two groups before and 1 month after intervention. Results 〓The score of MoCA in the observation group was higher than that of the control group at one month after intervention(27.95±3.17 vs. 21.11±5.72, P<0.05). The score of MMSE in the observation group was higher than that of the control group at one month after intervention(28.16±1.97 vs. 22.21±3.12, P<0.05). Patients in the observation group achieved higher scores of physical function, mental function, social function and material status evaluation compared with those in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion 〓Nursing interventions based on positive psychology assessment can effectively improve patients' cognitive ability, mental status and the quality of life in patients with schizophrenia.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC