健康体检人群肺癌危险因素的调查与分析

Zhongxiyi Jiehe Huli (Zhong-Yingwen Ban)

马寒芳¹ 

关键词: 健康体检人群;    肺癌;    危险因素;    发病率;    精神心理因素;   

DOI  :  10.11997/nitcwm.201704003

学科分类：护理学

来源: Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press

【 摘 要 】

Abstract：Objective To discuss the potential risk factors of lung cancer in health examination population, and to provide evidence for early prevention and control.Methods A total of 9864 participants undergoing health examination were enrolled in this study by convenient sampling method. Self-made questionnaire was used to investigate the potential risk factors of lung cancer, and to investigate the relationship between incidence of lung cancer and those potential risk factors.Results There were 142 cases of early state lung cancer diagnosed. The incidence of lung cancer was higher in those aged between 31 and 40 years old and between 41 and 50 years old, and incidence in population tended to be younger. Air pollution, secondhand smoking, kitchen fumes and physiological and psychological factors were influential factors to lung cancer.Conclusion It is required to carry out the early screening and highlight the prevention, early diagnosis and treatment in high risk population.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC