期刊论文详细信息
Journal of Medical Case Reports
Perceptions of an older patient on the role of the family doctor in health promotion: a qualitative case study
Slawomir Chlabicz2  Adam Windak1  Teresa Pawlikowska3  Ludmila Marcinowicz2 
[1]Department of Family Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland
[2]Department of Family Medicine and Community Nursing, Medical University of Bialystok, Mieszka I 4 B, Bialystok 15 054, Poland
[3]Warwick Medical School, The University of Warwick, Coventry, UK
关键词: Primary health care;    Older people;    Health promotion;    Case studies;   
Others  :  1181262
DOI  :  10.1186/1752-1947-7-57
 received in 2012-07-25, accepted in 2013-01-22,  发布年份 2013
PDF
【 摘 要 】

Introduction

Health promotion and disease prevention are important aspects of primary health care. However, limited data are available concerning the opinions of older patients towards the respective services offered by family doctors. The aim of the present study was to evaluate an older patient's perception of the role of the family doctor in promoting his health, and identify those components that are difficult to examine in quantitative research.

Methods

A qualitative case study of an 80-year-old man using an in-depth interview was carried out. The interview transcript was analyzed thematically. Our patient was an 80-year-old university-educated man, with stable social and financial circumstances, living with his wife. He had retired early on grounds of ill health (tuberculosis) and had received a disability pension prior to formal retirement. At the time of the interview, his medical problems included mild prostatic hypertrophy, scoliosis and hypertension. He considered his health status to be satisfactory. He had changed family doctor five years prior to the interview, as he had been dissatisfied with the care provided.

Results

We found that our patient expected the family doctor to be aware of, and to discuss, the following issues: physical activity, diet, management of stress and mental health, use of alcohol and tobacco, personal hygiene, health screening, use of medication, and social activity. At the same time, our patient perceived the doctor's role as supplementary to his own in terms of the appraisal and maintenance of his health.

Conclusions

Our findings provide evidence of what is important in the promotion of health among older people.

【 授权许可】

   
2013 Marcinowicz et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.

【 预 览 】
附件列表
Files Size Format View
20150514121013384.pdf 210KB PDF download
【 参考文献 】
  • [1]Duaso MJ, Cheung P: Health promotion and lifestyle advice in general practice: what do patients think? J Adv Nurs 2002, 39:472-479.
  • [2]Johansson K, Bendtsen P, Akerlind I: Advice to patients in Swedish primary care regarding alcohol and other lifestyle habits: how patients report the actions of GPs in relation to their own expectations and satisfaction with the consultation. Eur J Publ Health 2005, 5:615-620.
  • [3]Noordman J, Verhaak P, van Dulmen S: Discussing patient’s lifestyle choices in the consulting room: analysis of GP-patient consultations between 1975 and 2008. BMC Fam Pract 2010, 11:87. BioMed Central Full Text
  • [4]Mierzecki A, Gasiorowski J, Pilawska H: The family doctor and health promotion - Polish experience and perspectives. Eur J Gen Pract 2000, 6:57-61.
  • [5]Govin E, Pawlikowska T, Horst-Sikorska W, Michalak M: British and Polish general practitioners’ opinions on the importance of preventive medicine. Health Prom Int 2011, 26:171-176.
  • [6]Brotons C, Björkelund C, Bulc M, Ciurana R, Godycki-Cwirko M, Jurgova E, Kloppe P, Lionis C, Mierzecki A, Piñeiro R, Pullerits L, Sammut MR, Sheehan M, Tataradze R, Thireos EA, Vuchak J, EUROPREV network: Prevention and health promotion in clinical practice: the views of general practitioners in Europe. Prev Med 2005, 40:595-601.
  • [7]Andrews GR: Promoting health and function in an ageing population. BMJ 2001, 322:728-729.
  • [8]Tobiasz-Adamczyk B, Brzyska M, Woźniak B, Kopacz MS: The current state and challenges for the future of health promotion in Polish older people. Int J Publ Health 2009, 54:341-348.
  • [9]Lis K, Reichert M, Cosack A, Billings J, Brown P: Evidence-Based Guidelines on Health Promotion for Older People. Vienna, Austria: Austrian Red Cross; 2008.
  • [10]Coulter A: The Autonomous Patient. Ending Paternalism in Medical Care. London: The Nuffield Trust; 2002:6.
  • [11]Stake RE: The Art of Case Study Research. Thousand Oaks, CA, USA: Sage Publications; 1995:107-120.
  • [12]Stake RE: Qualitative case studies. In Qualitative Research. 3rd edition. Edited by Denzin NK, Lincoln YS. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications; 2005:443-466.
  • [13]Patton MQ: Qualitative Research & Evaluation Methods, Vol. 447–454. 3rd edition. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications; 2002:230-242.
  • [14]Britten N: Qualitative interviews in health care research. In Qualitative Research in Health Care. Edited by Pope C, Mays N. London: BMJ Books; 2000:11-19.
  • [15]Sandelowski M: Rigor or rigor mortis: the problem of rigor in qualitative research revisited. Adv Nurs Sci 1993, 16:1-8.
  文献评价指标  
  下载次数:2次 浏览次数:4次