| Health and Quality of Life Outcomes | |
| Development of the Incontinence Utility Index: estimating population-based utilities associated with urinary problems from the Incontinence Quality of Life Questionnaire and Neurogenic Module | |
| Donald L Patrick2  Denise Globe3  Catherine Waweru3  Kristin M Khalaf3  Nacho Castejón1  Jesús Cuervo1  | |
| [1] LASER Analytica, C/Azcárraga 12 A, Oviedo, 33010, Asturias, Spain;Department of Health Services, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA;Allergan Inc, Irvine, California, USA | |
| 关键词: Multi-attribute theory; Quality of life; Preference; Utility; Urinary incontinence; Overactive bladder; | |
| Others : 1164514 DOI : 10.1186/s12955-014-0147-7 |
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| received in 2014-06-06, accepted in 2014-09-15, 发布年份 2014 | |
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【 摘 要 】
Background
Generic utility instruments may not fully capture the impact and consequences of urinary problems. Condition-specific preference-based measures, developed from previously validated disease-specific patient-reported outcomes instruments, may add relevant information for economic evaluations. The aim of this study was to develop a condition-specific preference-based measure, the Incontinence Utility Index (IUI), for valuing health states associated with urinary problems.
Methods
A two-step process was implemented. First, an abbreviated health state classification system was developed from the Incontinence Quality of Life Questionnaire (I-QOL) and Neurogenic Module by applying Rasch modelling, classical psychometrical testing and expert criteria to data from two pivotal trials comprised of neurogenic detrusor overactivity (NDO) patients. Criterion, convergent validity and concordance with the original instrument was assessed in the abbreviated version. Then, a multi-attribute utility function (MAUF) was estimated from a representative sample of the UK non-institutionalized adult general population. Visual analogue and time-trade off (TTO) evaluations were applied in the elicitation process. Predictive validity of the MAUF was tested comparing estimated and direct utility scores.
Results
The abbreviated health state classification system generated from the NDO sample contained 5 attributes with 3 levels of response and had adequate psychometrical properties: significant differences in scores according to the reduction in the frequency of urinary incontinence episodes [UIE] (p?0.001); Spearman correlation coefficient with number of daily UIE?=??0.43; p?0.01 and Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC, 95% CI) with the original version?=?0.90 (0.89-0.91; p?0.001). Next, 442 participants were interviewed (398 cases were valid, generating 2,388 TTO evaluations) to estimate the social preferences for derived health states. Mean age was 44.75 years (interquartile range 33.5-55.5) and 60.1% were female. An overall algorithm for the IUI was estimated and transformed onto a dead?=?0.00 and full health?=?1.00 scale. Model fits were acceptable (R-squared?=?0.923 and 0.978). Predictive validity was adequate: ICC (95% CI)?=?0.928 (0.648-0.985) and Mean of Absolute Differences?=?0.038.
Conclusions
The newly developed IUI is a preference-based measure for urinary problems related to NDO that provides general population-based utility scores with adequate predictive validity.
Trial registration
ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00461292 webcite, NCT00311376 webcite.
【 授权许可】
2014 Cuervo et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
【 预 览 】
| Files | Size | Format | View |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20150415091548541.pdf | 380KB | ||
| Figure 1. | 18KB | Image |
【 图 表 】
Figure 1.
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