Wastewater treatment from heavy metals using extracts of wood processing waste (oak bark)

International Conference on Construction, Architecture and Technosphere Safety 2018

土木建筑工程

Vasilenko, T.A.^1 ; Kiryushina, N.Yu.^1 ; Semeykin, A.Yu.^2

Department of Industrial Ecology, Belgorod State Technological University Named after V.G. Shukhov, Kostyukov Str., 46, Belgorod

308012, Russia^1

Department of Occupational Safety, Belgorod State Technological University Named after V.G. Shukhov, Kostyukov Str., 46, Belgorod

308012, Russia^2

关键词: Acid media;    Hammermills;    Hexavalent chromium;    Oak bark;    Positively charged;    Trivalent chromium;    Wood processing;    Wood processing industry;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/451/1/012221/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/451/1/012221

学科分类：土木及结构工程学

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The paper considers the issues of using extracts from wood processing industry waste (oak bark) for wastewater treatment from heavy metal ions (Cr+6) are considered. The principle of purification is the formation of aggregates, formed by the contact of organic colloidal compounds (tannins) with positively charged heavy metal ions. It is established that the maximum formation of a precipitate is observed in acid media (pH = 2.5). This is due to the fact that during the oxidation of the substance the compounds of hexavalent chromium pass to the salts of trivalent chromium, which forms a precipitate. To improve the efficiency of treatment, oak bark was crushed on a shredder and a hammer mill with the subsequent production of an alkaline extract.