International tourist preference of Lodok Rice Field natural elements, the cultural rice field from Manggarai _ Indonesia

2nd International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development

地球科学;农业科学;经济学

Syahadat, Ray March^1 ; Putra, Priambudi Trie^1 ; Nuraini^2 ; Nailufar, Balqis^2 ; Makhmud, Desy Fatmala^1

National Institute of Science and Technology, Jakarta, Indonesia^1

Tribhuwana Tunggadewi University, Malang, Indonesia^2

关键词: Good views;    Indonesia;    Kruskal;    Landscape elements;    Natural elements;    Rice fields;    Scenic beauty;    Tourism development;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/91/1/012038/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/91/1/012038

学科分类：农业科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Lodok Rice Field or usually known as spiderweb rice field is a system of land division. It cultural rice field only found on Manggarai, Province of East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. The landscape of Lodok Rice Field was aesthetic and it has big potential for tourism development. The aim of this study was to know the perception of natural elements of Lodok Rice Field landscape that could influence international tourist to visited Lodok Rice Field. If we know the elements that could influenced the international tourist, we could used the landscape image for tourism media promotion. The methods of this study used scenic beauty estimation (SBE) by 85 respondents from 34 countries and Kruskal Wallis H test. The countries grouped by five continents (Asia, America, Europe, Africa, and Oceania). The result showed that the Asian respondents liked the elements of sky, mountain, and the rice field. Then, the other respondent from another continent liked the elements of sunshine, mountain, and the rice field. Although the Asian had different perception about landscape elements of rice field's good view, it's not differ significantly by Kruskal Wallis H test.