Application of Ecovillage for the Redevelopment Strategy of Rural Communities in Taiwan. A Case Study of Jianguo Military Dependents' Villages

2019 3rd International Conference on Energy and Environmental Science

能源学;生态环境科学

Xie, Jhong-Ping^1 ; Hsu, Kuo-Wei^1

Chaoyang University of Technology, Taiwan^1

关键词: Agricultural safety;    Agricultural technologies;    Analytical network process;    Cultural preservation;    Fuzzy Delphi Method;    Industrial pollution;    Performance factors;    Water and energies;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/291/1/012020/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/291/1/012020

学科分类：环境科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Agriculture in Taiwan is facing challenges of issues related to industrial pollution, ground subsidence, agricultural safety as well as rural regeneration. Yunlin County has among the highest output of agricultural products in Taiwan. To achieve "Taiwan agricultural technology corridor" policy, Yunlin County promoted sustainable development model for creative water and energy saving agriculture and low-carbon environment by hosted the 2013 "Agricultural Expo." Jianguo military dependents' village, located nearby the Agricultural Expo Ecological Park, is the representative agricultural military dependents' village in Taiwan which is evaluated to be redeveloped. Previous studies approved sustainable development was benefited with residents. Relative literatures indicated that imported brought positive effects for local redevelopment. This study, therefore, reviews the relevant literature on eco-village, and proposes a redevelopment strategies framework for eco-village based on that review and a two-stage questionnaire administered to experts. The first stage utilized the Fuzzy Delphi Method, which focuses on impact factors, and the second, the Analytical Network Process Method, deals with performance factors. The results indicate that the key impacts on the ecovillage redevelopment strategies for Jianguo military dependents' village were (2.1) water and energy efficiency, (2.2) community symbiosis, and (2.3) cultural preservation. Water recycle, energy saving, and agricultural technology are the most important criteria for eco-village redevelopment strategies of Jianguo military dependents' village.