Sustainable water use of the Kuibyshev reservoir as an hydropower facility

International Scientific and Practical Conference: Water Power Energy Forum 2018

Minakova, E.A.^1 ; Shlichkov, A.P.^2 ; Latipova, V.Z.^1

Kazan Federal University, Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kremlyovskaya street 18, Kazan

420008, Russia^1

Institute of Ecology and Mineral Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstan, Daurskaya street 28, Kazan

420087, Russia^2

关键词: Reservoir quality;    Sustainable water use;    Tajikistan;    Water consumption;    Water disposal;    Water pollution index;    Waterbodies;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/288/1/012055/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/288/1/012055

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Sustainable water use in a broad sense is a combination of all forms and uses of water resources that directly and indirectly affect the formation of the water fund. When operating hydropower facilities, it is necessary to comply with the requirements for the rational use and protection of water bodies. The article presents the results of the assessment of the specificity of water consumption and water disposal in the Kuibyshev reservoir within the Republic of Tajikistan, as well as the calculation and assessment of the main trends in water reservoir quality dynamics. Calculation of the index of the combinatory water pollution index during the period 2009-2017 yrs allowed to reveal a moderate tendency of its decrease within the limits of the 4th class of quality from the upper reaches to the dam of the Kuibyshev reservoir.