Preliminary study on Bandung sustainable urban mobility policy: the contribution of public transportation on emission

International Conference on SMART CITY Innovation 2018

Miftah, A.Z.^1 ; Sasmono, S.^2 ; Sunarwibowo, A.^3 ; Khairani, A.F.^4 ; Moroga, K.^5

Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung, Jl. Palasari No.9A, Lkr. Sel., Lengkong, West-Java, Bandung

40262, Indonesia^1

Quadran Energi Rekayasa, AP Research Group, Gedung Salman Business Center Lantai 3, Jl. Gelap Nyawang No. 4, Lb. Siliwangi, Coblong, West-Java, Bandung

40132, Indonesia^2

Bandung Municipal City Transportation Office, Jl. Soekarno-Hatta No.205, Situsaeur, Bojongloa Kidul, West-Java, Bandung

40233, Indonesia^3

Research Centre of Health System, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jl. Raya Bandung Sumedang KM.21, Hegarmanah, Jatinangor, Sumedang, West-Java

45363, Indonesia^4

Centre for Science, Technology and Innovation Policy Studies, Kyushu University, Fukuoka Prefecture, Fukuoka, Japan^5

关键词: Bus Rapid Transit;    Emission factors;    Fundamental changes;    Private vehicles;    Public transportation;    Transportation links;    Transportation policies;    Urban mobility;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/248/1/012032/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/248/1/012032

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Transportation policy in Bandung has advanced to fundamental changes that are environmentally oriented. Mobility is the key driver for development, while type of transportation links between areas and connecting each other to facilitate their economic and social needs. Development of Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) is one of the solutions to reduce the use of private vehicles with the provision of mass transportation. The objective of this study was to describe the existing service of Trans Metro Bandung (TMB) and its emission. The TMB's emission factor is analyzed by using Vehicle Kilometers Travelled (VKT) and fuel consumption in a year. The results showed that the emissions of TMB have influenced the air quality of Bandung. Thus, other alternatives energy is suggested in the development of public transportation (BRT) that supports eco-transportation.