Does Affirming the Self Decrease the Desire to Join a Gang?

Social;Psychology;Psychology

Brown, James

University of Waterloo

关键词: Social;    Psychology;    Psychology;   

Others  :  https://uwspace.uwaterloo.ca/bitstream/10012/6734/1/Brown_James.pdf

瑞士|英语

来源: UWSPACE Waterloo Institutional Repository

【 摘 要 】

Young people are being lured into gang life through many factors including bad decisionmaking and the influence of their peers. My study suggests that there are alternatives to coercivesuppression through law enforcement activities and incarceration for youth who chose this way of life.Self-affirmation or the reflection on important values that affirm the self, has been shown tosignificantly affect attitudes and behaviour (Cohen & Sherman, 2006). To date there have been none,however, that demonstrate that affirming the self can change attitudes regarding joining gangs. Thisthesis will test the idea. Generally speaking the justice system defines what gangs are and how to dealwith gang members. Once a young person has gone down the path of joining a gang he or she islabeled. The problem is they become entrenched in being a gang member and less likely to berehabilitated away from this way of life after a stint in prison. It would not be reasonable to think thata study of this nature would have the capacity of diverting all youths from being potential gangmembers but even if a small percentage were affected it could point to an important way to intervenewith youth.