科技报告详细信息
Planning Energy Efficient and Livable Cities
Energy Sector Management Assistance Program
World Bank, Washington, DC
关键词: ACCESSIBILITY;    AIR;    AIR POLLUTION;    ARTERIAL ROADS;    ARTERIES;   
RP-ID  :  93678
学科分类:社会科学、人文和艺术(综合)
来源: World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
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【 摘 要 】
The world's urban population isexpected to increase by about 2.7 billion by2050.Virtually all of the increased populationwill be in developing countries, leading to massive needsfor new and improved housing and urban infrastructures(UNDESA 2012). The planning and design of these newdevelopments will reshape or create new urban landscapeswith significant implications for energy consumption,infrastructure costs, as well as the livability and socialand economic resilience of cities. Studies of cities aroundthe world indicate that a city's livability and itslevel of energy use are closely linked to its physical form,namely the spatial distribution and dimensions of buildings,streets, and parks, as well as the spatial coordination ofresidences, jobs, social services, and environmental amenities.
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