科技报告详细信息
Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Employment and Job Creation : Labor Market Assessment 2007-2011
World Bank
Washington, DC
关键词: JOBS;    EMPLOYMENT;    EMPLOYMENT RATE;    LABOR MARKET POLICY;    UNEMPLOYMENT RATES;   
RP-ID  :  98709
学科分类:社会科学、人文和艺术(综合)
来源: World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
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【 摘 要 】

This note forms part of a broaderengagement between the World Bank and the Government of FYRMacedonia on how to foster more and better jobs and makesure that more marginalized groups, women, low earners,skilled and unskilled youth, for example - can participateand benefit from those jobs. It focuses on providing updatedlabor market diagnostics based on the labor force surveysbetween 2007 and 2011. The findings will be used as a basisfor further policy analysis. The remainder of this note isorganized as follows. Section two describes labor marketdevelopments since 2007 and the conditions prevailing in2011. Subsequent sections address the remaining challengesand key policy options. The third section thus focuses onraising productivity – critical to national economicdevelopment and to ensure sustainable increases in earningsover time in Macedonia. The fourth section discusses thegenerational divide in terms of challenges in labor marketopportunities for the younger versus older generations. Thefifth section looks at workers that are particularlydisadvantaged in the labor market with a particular focus onwomen. The sixth section concludes with the policy leversthat may help Macedonia move forward on the jobs agenda.

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