Risk Tolerance and Safety Culture: Minimizing the Risk of Catastrophe by Bringing the Lessons of Space Home

Loyd, David

关键词: RISK;    RISK MANAGEMENT;    SAFETY;    SAFETY MANAGEMENT;    LOSSES;    FAILURE;    DECISION MAKING;    HUMAN FACTORS ENGINEERING;    CULTURE (SOCIAL SCIENCES);    LESSONS LEARNED;   

RP-ID  :  JSC-E-DAA-TN61442

学科分类：航空航天科学

美国|英语

来源: NASA Technical Reports Server

【 摘 要 】

The Johnson Space Center has pursued integrating safety culture and risk management practices and techniques throughout a large organization with an extraordinarily diverse mission. Past mission and institutional failures have been used to inform NASA's safety culture and a implement a uniform risk management environment. Basics from the loss prevention industry have influenced NASA's approach to sustaining its unique, yet aging, infrastructure. Lessons learned at NASA can augment and enhance occupational safety, health and risk management capabilities within hazardous industries. By focusing on risk informed decision-making, building a pervasive safety culture, and accommodating human factors, NASA's safety capabilities have been specifically developed to minimize the risk of loss of life and loss of mission.