Data for First Responder Use of Photoionization Detectors for Vapor Chemical Constituents

Daum, Keith A. ; Watrous, Matthew G. ; Neptune, M. Dean ; Michael, Daniel I. ; Hull, Kevin J. ; Evans, Joseph D.

Idaho National Laboratory

关键词: Photoionization Photoionization;    Decision Making;    Manufacturers;    Photoionization;    47 - Other Instrumentation;   

DOI  :  10.2172/911902
RP-ID  :  INL/EXT-05-00165
RP-ID  :  DE-AC07-99ID-13727
RP-ID  :  911902

美国|英语

来源: UNT Digital Library

【 摘 要 】

First responders need appropriate measurement technologies for evaluating incident scenes. This report provides information about photoionization detectors (PIDs), obtained from manufacturers and independent laboratory tests, and the use of PIDs by first responders, obtained from incident commanders in the United States and Canada. PIDs are valued for their relatively low cost, light weight, rapid detection response, and ease of use. However, it is clear that further efforts are needed to provide suitable instruments and decision tools to incident commanders and first responders for assessing potential hazardous chemical releases. Information provided in this report indicates that PIDs should always be part of a decision-making context in which other qualitative and more definitive tests and instruments are used to confirm a finding. Possible amelioratory actions ranging from quick and relatively easy fixes to those requiring significant additional effort are outlined in the report.