Review of nuclear power plant safety cable aging studies with recommendations for improved approaches and for future work.

Gillen, Kenneth Todd ; Bernstein, Robert

Sandia National Laboratories

关键词: Aging;    Life Cycle Assessment;    Safety;    Standards;    Cables;   

DOI  :  10.2172/1002106
RP-ID  :  SAND2010-7266
RP-ID  :  AC04-94AL85000
RP-ID  :  1002106

美国|英语

来源: UNT Digital Library

【 摘 要 】

Many U. S. nuclear power plants are approaching 40 years of age and there is a desire to extend their life for up to 100 total years. Safety-related cables were originally qualified for nuclear power plant applications based on IEEE Standards that were published in 1974. The qualifications involved procedures to simulate 40 years of life under ambient power plant aging conditions followed by simulated loss of coolant accident (LOCA). Over the past 35 years or so, substantial efforts were devoted to determining whether the aging assumptions allowed by the original IEEE Standards could be improved upon. These studies led to better accelerated aging methods so that more confident 40-year lifetime predictions became available. Since there is now a desire to potentially extend the life of nuclear power plants way beyond the original 40 year life, there is an interest in reviewing and critiquing the current state-of-the-art in simulating cable aging. These are two of the goals of this report where the discussion is concentrated on the progress made over the past 15 years or so and highlights the most thorough and careful published studies. An additional goal of the report is to suggest work that might prove helpful in answering some of the questions and dealing with some of the issues that still remain with respect to simulating the aging and predicting the lifetimes of safety-related cable materials.