Correlating instrumentation data to system states: A building block for

Cohen, Ira ; Goldszmidt, Moises ; Kelly, Terence ; Symons, Julie ; Chase, Jeffrey S.

HP Development Company

关键词: system performance modeling;    diagnosis;    Tree-Augmented Bayesian networks;    forecasting;   

RP-ID  :  HPL-2004-183

学科分类：计算机科学（综合）

美国|英语

来源: HP Labs

【 摘 要 】

This paper studies the use of statistical induction techniques as a basis for automated performance diagnosis and performance management. The goal of the work is to develop and evaluate tools for offline and online analysis of system metrics gathered from instrumentation in Internet server platforms. We use a promising class of probabilistic models (Tree- Augmented Bayesian Networks or TANs) to identify combinations of system-level metrics and threshold values that correlate with high-level performance states compliance with Service Level Objectives (SLOs) for average-case response time in a three-tier Web service under a variety of conditions. Experimental results from a testbed show that TAN models involving small subsets of metrics capture patterns of performance behavior in a way that is accurate and yields insights into the causes of observed performance effects. TANs are extremely efficient to represent and evaluate, and they have interpretability properties that make them excellent candidates for automated diagnosis and control. We explore the use of TAN models for offline forensic diagnosis, and in a limited online setting for performance forecasting with stable workloads. Notes: To be presented at and published in the Sixth Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI '04), 6-8 December 2004, San Francisco, CA 14 Pages