EVermont Renewable Hydrogen Production and Transportation Fueling System

Garabedian, Harold T. Wight, Gregory Dreier, Ken Borland, Nicholas

关键词: CLIMATES;    COMPRESSION;    ELECTROLYSIS;    FUEL CELLS;    HYDROGEN;    HYDROGEN BURNING;    HYDROGEN FUELS;    HYDROGEN GENERATORS;    HYDROGEN PRODUCTION;    INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES;    MOTORS;    PERFORMANCE;    PRODUCTION;    STORAGE;    VIABILITY;    WHEELS;    WIND TURBINES Hydrogen;    Sustainability;    Internal Combustion Engines;    Electrolysis;    Wind Energy;    Demonstration Project;   

DOI  :  10.2172/926267
RP-ID  :  DOE/GO/14237-1
PID  :  OSTI ID: 926267
Others  :  TRN: US200816%%1002

学科分类：再生能源与代替技术

美国|英语

来源: SciTech Connect

【 摘 要 】

A great deal of research funding is being devoted to the use of hydrogen for transportation fuel, particularly in the development of fuel cell vehicles. When this research bears fruit in the form of consumer-ready vehicles, will the fueling infrastructure be ready? Will the required fueling systems work in cold climates as well as they do in warm areas? Will we be sure that production of hydrogen as the energy carrier of choice for our transit system is the most energy efficient and environmentally friendly option? Will consumers understand this fuel and how to handle it? Those are questions addressed by the EVermont Wind to Wheels Hydrogen Project: Sustainable Transportation. The hydrogen fueling infrastructure consists of three primary subcomponents: a hydrogen generator (electrolyzer), a compression and storage system, and a dispenser. The generated fuel is then used to provide transportation as a motor fuel. EVermont Inc., started in 1993 by then governor Howard Dean, is a public-private partnership of entities interested in documenting and advancing the performance of advanced technology vehicles that are sustainable and less burdensome on the environment, especially in areas of cold climates, hilly terrain and with rural settlement patterns. EVermont has developed a demonstration wind powered hydrogen fuel producing filling system that uses electrolysis, compression to 5000 psi and a hydrogen burning vehicle that functions reliably in cold climates. And that fuel is then used to meet transportation needs in a hybrid electric vehicle whose internal combustion engine has been converted to operate on hydrogen Sponsored by the DOE EERE Hydrogen, Fuel Cells & Infrastructure Technologies (HFC&IT) Program, the purpose of the project is to test the viability of sustainably produced hydrogen for use as a transportation fuel in a cold climate with hilly terrain and rural settlement patterns. Specifically, the project addresses the challenge of building a renewable transportation energy capable system. The prime energy for this project comes from an agreement with a wind turbine operator.