Physics validation studies for muon collider detector background simulations

Morris, Aaron Owen ; /Northern Illinois U.

关键词: ACCELERATORS;    BORON;    CERN;    CONTAMINATION;    CROSS SECTIONS;    FERMILAB;    FERMILAB ACCELERATOR;    FERMILAB TEVATRON;    HADRONS;    IMPLEMENTATION;    MUONS;    NEUTRONS;    PHYSICS;    PRODUCTION;    SIMULATION;    UNIVERSE;    VALIDATION Experiment-HEP;   

DOI  :  10.2172/1020301
RP-ID  :  FERMILAB-MASTERS-2011-03
PID  :  OSTI ID: 1020301
Others  :  TRN: US1103814

学科分类：物理（综合）

美国|英语

来源: SciTech Connect

【 摘 要 】

Within the broad discipline of physics, the study of the fundamental forces of nature and the most basic constituents of the universe belongs to the field of particle physics. While frequently referred to as 'high-energy physics,' or by the acronym 'HEP,' particle physics is not driven just by the quest for ever-greater energies in particle accelerators. Rather, particle physics is seen as having three distinct areas of focus: the cosmic, intensity, and energy frontiers. These three frontiers all provide different, but complementary, views of the basic building blocks of the universe. Currently, the energy frontier is the realm of hadron colliders like the Tevatron at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab) or the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. While the LHC is expected to be adequate for explorations up to 14 TeV for the next decade, the long development lead time for modern colliders necessitates research and development efforts in the present for the next generation of colliders. This paper focuses on one such next-generation machine: a muon collider. Specifically, this paper focuses on Monte Carlo simulations of beam-induced backgrounds vis-a-vis detector region contamination. Initial validation studies of a few muon collider physics background processes using G4beamline have been undertaken and results presented. While these investigations have revealed a number of hurdles to getting G4beamline up to the level of more established simulation suites, such as MARS, the close communication between us, as users, and the G4beamline developer, Tom Roberts, has allowed for rapid implementation of user-desired features. The main example of user-desired feature implementation, as it applies to this project, is Bethe-Heitler muon production. Regarding the neutron interaction issues, we continue to study the specifics of how GEANT4 implements nuclear interactions. The GEANT4 collaboration has been contacted regarding the minor discrepancies in the neutron interaction cross sections for boron. While corrections to the data files themselves are simple to implement and distribute, it is quite possible, however, that coding changes may be required in G4beamline or even in GEANT4 to fully correct nuclear interactions. Regardless, these studies are ongoing and future results will be reflected in updated releases of G4beamline.