Time-dependent propagation speed vs strong damping for degenerate linear hyperbolic equations

JOURNAL OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

卷:266

Article

Ghisi, Marina¹  Gobbino, Massimo² 

[1] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Matemat, Pisa, Italy

[2] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Ingn Civile & Ind, Pisa, Italy

关键词: Linear dissipative hyperbolic equation;    Degenerate hyperbolic equation;    Strong damping;    Time-dependent coefficients;    Well-posedness;    Gevrey spaces;   

DOI  :  10.1016/j.jde.2018.07.040

来源: Elsevier

【 摘 要 】

We consider a degenerate abstract wave equation with a time-dependent propagation speed. We investigate the influence of a strong dissipation, namely a friction term that depends on a power of the elastic operator. We discover a threshold effect. If the propagation speed is regular enough, then the damping prevails, and therefore the initial value problem is well-posed in Sobolev spaces. Solutions also exhibit a regularizing effect analogous to parabolic problems. As expected, the stronger is the damping, the lower is the required regularity. On the contrary, if the propagation speed is not regular enough, there are examples where the damping is ineffective, and the dissipative equation behaves as the non-dissipative one. (C) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

【 授权许可】

Free