期刊论文详细信息
NEUROSCIENCE AND BIOBEHAVIORAL REVIEWS 卷:47
Eating addiction, rather than food addiction, better captures addictive-like eating behavior
Review
Hebebrand, Johannes1  Albayrak, Oezguer1  Adan, Roger2  Antel, Jochen1  Dieguez, Carlos3,4  de Jong, Johannes2  Leng, Gareth5  Menzies, John5  Mercer, Julian G.6  Murphy, Michelle6  van der Plasse, Geoffrey2  Dickson, Suzanne L.7 
[1] Univ Klinikum Essen AoR, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat Psychosomat & Ps, D-45147 Essen, Germany
[2] Univ Med Ctr Utrecht, Brain Ctr Rudolf Magnus, Dept Translat Neurosci, NL-3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands
[3] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Sch Med, Dept Physiol, Santiago De Compostela 15782, Spain
[4] CIBER Fisiopatol Obesidad & Nutr CIBERobn, Barcelona, Spain
[5] Univ Edinburgh, Ctr Integrat Physiol, Edinburgh EH8 9XD, Midlothian, Scotland
[6] Univ Aberdeen, Rowett Inst Nutr & Hlth, Aberdeen AB21 9SB, Scotland
[7] Univ Gothenburg, Sahlgrenska Acad, Inst Neurosci & Physiol, Dept Physiol Endocrine, SE-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden
关键词: Food addiction;    Eating addiction;    Obesity;    Reward system;    Motivation;    Fat addiction;    Sugar addiction;    Salt addiction;    Addictive disorders;   
DOI  :  10.1016/j.neubiorev.2014.08.016
来源: Elsevier
PDF
【 摘 要 】

Food addiction has become a focus of interest for researchers attempting to explain certain processes and/or behaviors that may contribute to the development of obesity. Although the scientific discussion on food addiction is in its nascent stage, it has potentially important implications for treatment and prevention strategies. As such, it is important to critically reflect on the appropriateness of the term food addiction, which combines the concepts of substance-based and behavioral addiction. The currently available evidence for a substance-based food addiction is poor, partly because systematic clinical and translational studies are still at an early stage. We do however view both animal and existing human data as consistent with the existence of addictive eating behavior. Accordingly, we stress that similar to other behaviors eating can become an addiction in thus predisposed individuals under specific environmental circumstances. Here, we introduce current diagnostic and neurobiological concepts of substance-related and non-substance-related addictive disorders, and highlight the similarities and dissimilarities between addiction and overeating. We conclude that food addiction is a misnomer because of the ambiguous connotation of a substance-related phenomenon. We instead propose the term eating addiction to underscore the behavioral addiction to eating; future research should attempt to define the diagnostic criteria for an eating addiction, for which DSM-5 now offers an umbrella via the introduction on Non-Substance-Related Disorders within the category Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders. (C) 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

【 授权许可】

Free   

【 预 览 】
附件列表
Files Size Format View
10_1016_j_neubiorev_2014_08_016.pdf 1099KB PDF download
  文献评价指标  
  下载次数:1次 浏览次数:0次