期刊论文详细信息
FUEL 卷:221
Areal sweep efficiency improvement by integrating preformed particle gel and low salinity water flooding in fractured reservoirs
Article
Alhuraishawy, Ali K.1,2  Sun, Xindi2  Bai, Baojun2  Wei, Mingzhen2  Imqam, Abdulmohsin2 
[1] Missan Oil Co, Amara 62001, Missan, Iraq
[2] Missouri Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Geosci & Geol & Petr Engn, Rolla, MO 65401 USA
关键词: Areal sweep efficiency;    Fractured reservoir;    Gel Treatment;    Low salinity waterflooding;   
DOI  :  10.1016/j.fuel.2018.02.122
来源: Elsevier
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【 摘 要 】

The oil recovery from fractured reservoirs is usually low, which is usually caused by the existence of areal formation heterogeneity. Two existing enhanced oil recovery (EOR) technologies, low salinity water flooding (LSWF) and preformed particle gel treatment (PPG), have recently drawn great interest from the oil industry. We integrated both of these technologies into one process to improve both oil displacement and areal sweep efficiency. The objective of this study was to test how the integrated method could be used effectively to increase oil recovery and control water production. The semi-transparent five-spot models, which were made of sandstone cores and acrylic plates, were built. We investigated the effect of four parameters on the improvement of oil recovery and areal sweep efficiency of oil, including gel strength, water salinity, injection rate, and number of fractures. Two approaches were followed during core flooding, sequential mode and mixed mode. The result shows that PPG and LSW injected together as one mixture improved oil recovery factor more than the first approach. PPGs plugged the fractures and successfully improved areal sweep efficiency; however, they have little effect on displacement efficiency. LWSF increased displacement efficiency but had little or no effect on sweep efficiency. The integrated methods bypassed the limitations of each method when used individually and improved both displacement and sweep efficiency.

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