A cognitive training intervention improves modality-specific attention in a randomized controlled trial of healthy older adults

NEUROBIOLOGY OF AGING

卷:32

Article

Mozolic, Jennifer L.¹  Long, Ashley B.¹  Morgan, Ashley R.¹  Rawley-Payne, Melissa¹  Laurienti, Paul J.¹ 

[1] Wake Forest Univ, Bowman Gray Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Winston Salem, NC 27157 USA

关键词: Attention;    Distraction;    Cognitive aging;    Auditory;    Visual;    Training;   

DOI  :  10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2009.04.013

来源: Elsevier

【 摘 要 】

Age-related deficits in cognitive and sensory function can result in increased distraction from background sensory stimuli. This randomized controlled trial investigated the effects of a cognitive training intervention aimed at helping healthy older adults suppress irrelevant auditory and visual stimuli. Sixty-six participants received 8 weeks of either the modality-specific attention training program or an educational lecture control program. Participants who completed the intervention program had larger improvements in modality-specific selective attention following training than controls. These improvements also correlated with reductions in bimodal integration during selective attention. Further, the intervention group showed larger improvements than the control group in non-trained domains such as processing speed and dual-task completion, demonstrating the utility of modality-specific attention training for improving cognitive function in healthy older adults. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

【 授权许可】

Free