Role of nuclear receptors for bile acid metabolism, bile secretion, cholestasis, and gallstone disease

BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-MOLECULAR BASIS OF DISEASE

卷:1812

Review

Claudel, Thierry²  Zollner, Gernot²  Wagner, Martin²  Trauner, Michael¹ 

[1] Med Univ Vienna, Dept Internal Med 3, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, A-1090 Vienna, Austria

[2] Med Univ Graz, Dept Internal Med, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Lab Expt & Mol Hepatol, Graz, Austria

关键词: Bile acids;    Nuclear receptors;    FXR;    Cholestasis;    Gallstone;    Bile acid transport;   

DOI  :  10.1016/j.bbadis.2010.12.021

来源: Elsevier

【 摘 要 】

Nuclear receptors (NRs) play a key role in the transcriptional control of critical steps of hepatobiliary transport and phase I/II metabolism of endo- and xenobiotics such as bile acids and drugs. Apart from these metabolic roles, NRs may also play a key role in the control of hepatic inflammation. Hereditary and acquired alterations of NRs contribute to our understanding of the pathogenesis of cholestasis and gallstone disease. Moreover, NRs may represent attractive drug targets for these disorders. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled: Translating nuclear receptors from health to disease. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

【 授权许可】

Free