Self-rated health and functional capacity in individuals reporting overlapping symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease, functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome - a population based study

BMC Gastroenterology

Research Article

Kirubakaran Balasubramaniam¹  Peter Fentz Haastrup¹  Sanne Rasmussen¹  Sandra Elnegaard¹  Dorte Ejg Jarbøl¹ 

[1]Research Unit of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, J. B. Winsløws Vej 9A, DK-5000, Odense C., Denmark

关键词: Dyspepsia;    Functional capacity;    Gastroesophageal reflux disease;    Gastrointestinal symptom complexes;    Irritable bowel syndrome;    Self-rated health;   

DOI  :  10.1186/s12876-017-0622-9

 received in 2016-10-31, accepted in 2017-05-10,  发布年份 2017

来源: Springer

【 摘 要 】

BackgroundGastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), functional dyspepsia (FD) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) are common functional gastrointestinal conditions with a significant impact on daily life. The objectives were to analyse general self-rated health and self-reported functional capacity in adults meeting the criteria for GERD, FD and IBS, respectively, and in individuals who meet the criteria for more than one of the conditions.MethodsA nationwide study of 100,000 individuals aged 20 years and above, randomly selected in the general Danish population. A web-based questionnaire survey formed the basis of this study. Questions regarding FD and IBS were extracted from the ROME III adult questionnaire. Questions regarding GERD were developed based on the Montreal definition. Self-rated health and functional capacity was measured by single global questions.ResultsRespondents meeting the criteria for either GERD, FD or IBS have significantly higher odds of reporting poor self-rated health and impaired functional capacity compared to individuals not experiencing these functional gastrointestinal conditions. Furthermore, respondents with overlapping gastrointestinal (GI) symptom complexes have significantly higher odds of reporting poor self-rated health and impaired functional capacity compared to respondents with symptoms compatible with only one of the symptom complexes.ConclusionsThis study demonstrates that individuals experiencing symptoms of GERD, FD or IBS report poor self-rated health as well as impaired functional capacity. The impact on self-rated health and functional capacity is highest among individuals experiencing overlapping symptoms of GERD, FD and IBS.

【 授权许可】

CC BY   
© The Author(s). 2017