An ecological examination of teacher emotions in an EFL context

Frontiers in Psychology

Psychology

Rining Wei¹  Jing Wang²  Yawen Han³ 

[1] Department of Applied Linguistics, Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China;School of Foreign Languages, Nanjing Xiaozhuang University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China;School of Foreign Languages, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China;

关键词: teacher emotions;    emotions;    teachers’ professional development;    EFL context;    ecological system;   

DOI  :  10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1058046

 received in 2022-09-30, accepted in 2023-08-02,  发布年份 2023

来源: Frontiers

【 摘 要 】

Guided by a revised version of Cross and Hong’s framework based on Bronfenbrenner’s ecological system theory, the present study adopted a mixed-methods approach to explore teacher emotions in an EFL context. It aims to better understand teacher emotions and the influencing factors of these emotions in the microsystem, mesosystem, exosystem, and macrosystem of the above-mentioned framework. A total of 109 university EFL teachers completed an online questionnaire survey, and seven of them participated in the follow-up semi-structured interviews. The quantitative analysis of the questionnaire data revealed that the participants demonstrated different levels of the five focal emotions (joy, love, anger, fear, and sadness), and joy was the most frequently experienced emotion. Results also suggested that interactions with students, colleagues, leaders and family (from the microsystem), struggle with work-family balance (from the mesosystem), the performance evaluation system (from the exosystem) and the curriculum reform (from the macrosystem) emerged as important influencing factors of teacher emotions. Implications were discussed, and suggestions concerning emotion regulation were offered to EFL teachers working in tertiary institutions within China and similar contexts.

【 授权许可】

Unknown   
Copyright © 2023 Han, Wei and Wang.