Microglia and Other Cellular Mediators of Immunological Dysfunction in Schizophrenia: A Narrative Synthesis of Clinical Findings

卷:12

Review

关键词: IMPAIRED MONOCYTE ACTIVATION;    T-CELLS;    B-LYMPHOCYTES;    DOUBLE-BLIND;    DRUG-NAIVE;    NEUTROPHIL/LYMPHOCYTE RATIO;    1ST-EPISODE PSYCHOSIS;    DECREASED PRODUCTION;    CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID;    CYTOKINE PRODUCTION;   

DOI  :  10.3390/cells12162099

来源: SCIE

【 摘 要 】

Schizophrenia is a complex psychiatric condition that may involve immune system dysregulation. Since most putative disease mechanisms in schizophrenia have been derived from genetic association studies and fluid-based molecular analyses, this review aims to summarize the emerging evidence on clinical correlates to immune system dysfunction in this psychiatric disorder. We conclude this review by attempting to develop a unifying hypothesis regarding the relative contributions of microglia and various immune cell populations to the development of schizophrenia. This may provide important translational insights that can become useful for addressing the multifaceted clinical presentation of schizophrenia.