The effect of music on pain perception in women scheduled for elective cesarean section: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Proceedings in Obstetrics and Gynecology

article

Ahmed Taher Masoud¹  Ahmed Samy²  Ahmed M Elshrery³  Esraa Taher⁴  Kerollos H Shaker⁵  Ahmed M Abbas⁶ 

[1] Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University;Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University;Faculty of Medicine Alazhar University new Damietta;Faculty of Medicine, Kafr Elsheikh University;Faculty of Medicine, South Valley University;Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University

关键词: Music;    pain;    cesarean section;    anxiety;    delivery;   

DOI  :  10.17077/2154-4751.1475

学科分类：妇产科学

来源: University of Iowa

【 摘 要 】

Objective: To study the effect of music on pain perception in women scheduled for elective cesarean section (CS) Search Strategy: We used the following keywords (“music” or “music therapy” and any of the following: cesarean section OR cesarean delivery OR CS OR cesarean OR Caesarean OR "post-op*) Selection Criteria: We included all studies satisfying the following criteria: (1) Population: pregnant women scheduled for cesarean section. (2) Intervention: the addition of any type of music to routine care compared with routine care alone. (3) Study design: randomized controlled trials (RCTs). We excluded the following: (1) non-randomized trials, (2) in vitro and animal studies, (3) studies in languages other than English, and (4) studies whose data were unreliable for extraction and analysis. Data Collection and Analysis: Data extraction was independently performed using a standardized form. In case of discrepancies, a consensus was reached after the involvement of the senior investigator. Then, data were extracted from assessed articles and entered RevMan software for meta-analysis. Main Results: Pooled data significantly favored the music group over the non-music one in terms of pain and anxiety scores (p<0.001). Heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressure did not differ significantly between both groups. Conclusion: Music can be used during, before, and after cesarean section to reduce associated pain and anxiety.

【 授权许可】

Unknown