Real-time magnetic resonance imaging-guided coronary catheterization in swine

Article

关键词: MR-ANGIOGRAPHY;    FEASIBILITY;    TRACKING;    VISUALIZATION;    FLUOROSCOPY;    MODEL;    2D;   

DOI  :  10.1161/01.CIR.0000074776.88681.F5

来源: SCIE

【 摘 要 】

Background - We tested the hypothesis that real-time magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can guide coronary artery catheterization in swine via a percutaneous femoral artery approach. Methods and Results - In 12 pigs, we accessed femoral arteries percutaneously. We used 6- or 7-French coronary Judkins catheters filled with dilute 4% gadolinium (Gd) contrast agent and coaxially inserted 0.030-inch diameter active guidewires as endovascular devices. For catheter tracking, we used a 2-dimensional (2D) inversion recovery - prepared spoiled gradient echo sequence at a temporal resolution of 7 frames/s. For guidewire tracking, we used 2D steady-state free precession imaging at a temporal resolution of 9 frames/s. Coronary artery catheterization under MRI guidance was successful in 12/12 pigs. Successful coronary catheterization was verified by obtaining MR angiographic images after direct catheter-based injections of dilute Gd. Conclusions - Real-time MRI-guided catheterization of coronary arteries in swine is feasible via a percutaneous femoral artery approach. Selective coronary MR angiography can then be performed with dilute contrast agent injections.

【 授权许可】

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