Multimodal Imaging for Total Anomalous Systemic Venous Drainage Diagnosis and Preoperative Planning: A Case Report and Literature Review

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

article

Mingyan Ding¹  Huihui Zhang¹  Dandan Sun¹  Qiang Li¹  Ni Jiao¹  Fang Zhu¹ 

[1] Department of Cardiovascular Function, People's Hospital of China Medical University, People's Hospital of Liaoning Province

关键词: total anomalous systemic venous drainage;    multimodal imaging;    echocardiography;    coronary sinus atrial septal defect;    computed tomography angiography;   

DOI  :  10.3389/fcvm.2022.786278

学科分类：地球科学(综合)

来源: Frontiers

【 摘 要 】

Total anomalous systemic venous drainage (TASVD) is a rare congenital heart malformation. Here, we report a case of a 40-year-old male patient who had a total anomalous systemic venous drainage. It was diagnosed as the TASVD for the first time through multimodal imaging combined Transthoracic (TTE), transesophageal (TEE) and three-dimensional (3D-TTE) echocardiography, contrast echocardiography and computed tomography angiography (CTA). We review 15 published reports on TASVD and summarize the ultrasonographic characteristics. After intracardiac repair through ectopic venous drainage in cardiac surgery, the patient's cyanosis symptoms were alleviated greatly. Echocardiography was the first-line examination for TASVD. Multimodal imaging combined TTE, TEE, 3D TEE, contrast echocardiography and CTA was necessary for confirmed diagnosis of TASVCD.

【 授权许可】

CC BY