Fault-Ride Trough Validation of IEC 61400-27-1 Type 3 and Type 4 Models of Different Wind Turbine Manufacturers

Energies

Jens Fortmann¹  Emilio Gómez-Lázaro²  Andrés Honrubia-Escribano²  Sebastian Frahm³  JorgeLuis Sosa-Avendaño⁴  Francisco Jiménez-Buendía⁴  Pascal Gartmann⁵  PoulEjnar Sørensen⁶ 

[1] HTW Berlin-University of Applied Sciences, 12459 Berlin, Germany;Renewable Energy Research Institute and DIEEAC-ETSII-AB, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, 02071 Albacete, Spain;Senvion GmbH, Überseering 10, 22297 Hamburg, Germany;Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy, S.A., 31621 Pamplona, Spain;WRD Wobben Research and Development GmbH, D-26607 Aurich, Germany;Wind Energy Systems, Department of Wind Energy, Technical University of Denmark, 4000 Roskilde, Denmark;

关键词: DFIG;    field testing;    full-scale converter;    generic model;    IEC 61400-27-1;    validation;   

DOI  :  10.3390/en12163039

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

The participation of wind power in the energy mix of current power systems is progressively increasing, with variable-speed wind turbines being the leading technology in recent years. In this line, dynamic models of wind turbines able to emulate their response against grid disturbances, such as voltage dips, are required. To address this issue, the International Electronic Commission (IEC) 61400-27-1, published in 2015, defined four generic models of wind turbines for transient stability analysis. To achieve a widespread use of these generic wind turbine models, validations with field data are required. This paper performs the validation of three generic IEC 61400-27-1 variable-speed wind turbine model topologies (type 3A, type 3B and type 4A). The validation is implemented by comparing simulation results with voltage dip measurements performed on six different commercial wind turbines based on field campaigns conducted by three wind turbine manufacturers. Both IEC validation approaches, the play-back and the full system simulation, were implemented. The results show that the generic full-scale converter topology is accurately adjusted to the different real wind turbines and, hence, manufacturers are encouraged to the develop generic IEC models.

【 授权许可】

Unknown