Pharmacy | |
Systems for Quality Assurance in Pharmacy Education and Training in the European Union | |
Bart Rombaut1  Antonio Sánchez Pozo2  Borut Bozic3  Jeffrey Atkinson4  Agnieska Skowron5  Jouni Hirvonen6  Constantin Mircioiu7  Peep Veski8  Keith Wilson9  Dimitrios Rekkas1,10  Annie Marcincal1,11  | |
[1] European Association of Faculties of Pharmacy (EAFP), Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Laarbeeklaan 103, Brussels 1090, Belgium;Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Granada (UGR), Campus Universitario de la Cartuja s/n, Granada 18701, Spain;Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Ljubjana (ULFFA), Askerceva cesta 7, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia;Pharmacology Department Lorraine University, Pharmacolor Consultants Nancy,12 rue de Versigny, Villers 54600, France;Pharmacy Faculty, Jagiellonian University (JUMC), UL. Golebia 24, Krakow 31-007, Poland;Pharmacy Faculty, University of Helsinki (UH), Yliopistonkatu 4, P.O. Box 33-4, Helsinki 00014, Finland;Pharmacy Faculty, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila" Bucharest (UMFCD-B), Dionisie Lupu 37, Bucharest 020021, Romania;Pharmacy Faculty, University of Tartu (UT), Nooruse 1, Tartu 50411, Estonia;School of Life and Health Sciences, Aston University (AU), Birmingham, B4 7ET, England;School of Pharmacy, National and Kapodistrian University Athens, (UoA), Panepistimiou 30, Athens 10679, Greece;Université de Lille 2 (UL), Lille 59000, France; | |
关键词: pharmacy; education; quality assurance; competences; | |
DOI : 10.3390/pharmacy2010017 | |
来源: DOAJ |
【 摘 要 】
With the changes in the Bologna process and the European directive on sectoral professions, the education and training of the pharmacists in the European Higher Education Area is moving towards a quality system based on competences. In this paper we analyze the existing quality assurance and accreditation systems in 10 countries and examine how far these systems have evolved from a resources and curriculum basis towards a competences basis. This is the first step towards the goal of the PHAR-QA project: establishment of a European quality assurance system based on competences. Existing systems of quality assurance for pharmacy education and teaching are based mainly on resources and management not competences. Furthermore, they are national, obligatory, and do not recognize all the current activities of the pharmacists. The PHAR-QA system that will be developed by the consortium of the same name will be based on competences; it will be European, consultative, and will encompass pharmacy practice in a wide sense.
【 授权许可】
Unknown