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iScience
DNA repair factor KAT5 prevents ischemic acute kidney injury through glomerular filtration regulation
Akiko Kubo1  Hiroshi Itoh2  Kazutoshi Miyashita2  Kenichiro Kinouchi3  Norifumi Yoshimoto4  Ran Nakamichi4  Toshiaki Monkawa4  Kaori Hayashi4  Riki Akashio4  Akihito Hishikawa4  Akinori Hashiguchi4  Erina Sugita4  Tatsuhiko Azegami4  Makoto Suematsu5 
[1] Corresponding author;Department of Biochemistry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan;Department of Pathology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan;Division of Nephrology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan;Medical Education Center, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan;
关键词: Pathophysiology;    Cell biology;   
DOI  :  
来源: DOAJ
【 摘 要 】

Summary: The “preconditioning effect” in AKI is a phenomenon in which an episode of ischemia-reperfusion results in tolerance to subsequent ischemia-reperfusion injury. However, its relationship between DNA damage repair has not been elucidated. Here, we show the role of KAT5 in the preconditioning effect. Preconditioning attenuated DNA damage in proximal tubular cells with elevated KAT5 expression. Ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injuries were exacerbated, and preconditioning effect vanished in proximal tubular-cell-specific KAT5 knockout mice. Investigation of tubuloglomerular feedback (TGF) by MALDI-IMS and urinary adenosine revealed that preconditioning caused attenuated TGF at least in part via KAT5. In addition, K-Cl cotransporter 3 (KCC3) expression decreased in damaged proximal tubular cells, which may be involved in accelerated TGF following IR. Furthermore, KAT5 induced KCC3 expression by maintaining chromatin accessibility and binding to the KCC3 promoter. These results suggest a novel mechanism of the preconditioning effect mediated by the promotion of DNA repair and attenuation of TGF through KAT5.

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