Beverages | |
Current Trends in Fully Automated On-Line Analytical Techniques for Beverage Analysis | |
Karen Mejía-Carmona1  FernandoM. Lanças1  Marcela Jordan-Sinisterra1  | |
[1] Institute of Chemistry of São Carlos, University of São Paulo, São Carlos, SP 13566-590, Brazil; | |
关键词: sample preparation; beverages; on-line solid-phase extraction; solid-phase microextraction; on-line analysis; fully automated analysis; | |
DOI : 10.3390/beverages5010013 | |
来源: DOAJ |
【 摘 要 】
The determination of target analytes in complex matrices such as beverages requires a series of analytical steps to obtain a reliable analysis. This critical review presents the current trends in sample preparation techniques based on solid phase extraction miniaturization, automation and on-line coupling. Techniques discussed include solid-phase extraction (SPE), solid-phase microextraction (SPME), in-tube solid-phase microextraction (in-tube SPME) and turbulent-flow chromatography (TFC). Advantages and limitations, as well as several of their main applications in beverage samples are discussed. Finally, fully automated on-line systems that involve extraction, chromatographic separation, and tandem mass spectrometry in one-step are introduced and critically reviewed.
【 授权许可】
Unknown